Bosons and Environment
نویسنده
چکیده
The role of the background in bosonic quantum statistics is discussed in the frame of a new approach in terms of coherent states. Bosons are indeed detected in different physical situations where they exhibit different and apparently unconnected properties. Besides Bose gas we consider bosons in particle physics and bosons in harmonic traps. In particle physics bosons are dealt with in a context where the number of observed particles is finite: here the relevant feature are the canonical commutation relations, which we shall show to be related to a Boltzmann-like distribution. A further case is Bose condensate in harmonic traps, where discrete spectrum leads us to predict, below Tc, a new critical temperature. The unified approach proposed shows that all differences can be ascribed to the environment.
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تاریخ انتشار 2000